This study examined preoperative SF-36 (Medical Outcomes Study Short F
orm 36-item questionnaire) data in patients who required a subsequent
surgical procedure following lumbar spine fusion to identify potential
predictors of this adverse surgical outcome. Of the 235 patients trea
ted by lumbar fusion, 27 patients required an additional procedure. An
alysis of preoperative SF-36 responses revealed higher scores in socia
l function (P=.013), and pain (P=.021) for the 208 patients who underw
ent only the initial fusion versus the 27 patients requiring a subsequ
ent intervention. This study suggests that components of the SF-36 car
ry prognostic value for lumbar spinal surgery.