Under transverse tension (loads normal to the fiber axis), fiber/matri
x debonding in fiber-reinforced titanium-matrix composites results in
reductions in specimen stiffness and ultimate strength, and increased
loading of the matrix. The interface structure and chemistry have a st
rong influence on the debond stress and therefore contribute significa
ntly to the transverse composite behavior. In the present study a cruc
iform specimen geometry was employed over a range of specimen thicknes
ses to investigate the remote stress levels where debonding initiates
in Ti-6Al-4V composites containing SCS-6 (C+Si coating), SCS-0 (no coa
ting), and Trimarc I (carbon coating) SiC fibers. The different surfac
e conditions of the fibers resulted in a range of remote interface deb
ond stresses with SCS-0 being the strongest and Trimarc I being the we
akest. Multiple-fiber, single-ply specimens of the three different fib
ers revealed that the remote debond stress did not vary for SCS-6 and
Trimarc I compared to single-fiber tests, but were slightly lower for
SCS-0. Part 2 of this study presents analytical and numerical modeling
studies of the local stress state at the interface in relation to the
applied stress, and discusses them with regard to these experimental
results. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.