Whereas m-methoxy-o-benzoquinone 6, like other unsaturated ketones, op
erates as a dienophile in Diels-Alder cycloadditions, the correspondin
g methyl derivative 7a behaves as an electron-poor 4 pi-system under e
xactly the same conditions. With the nonsymmetric cyclopentadiene 2 (X
= MeO), adduct 9a is formed with excellent chemoselectivity, face-sel
ectivity, and regioselectivity.