T. Oost et al., BIS(GUANIDINIUM) RECEPTORS AS RIBONUCLEASE ACTIVE-SITE MODEL SYSTEMS - STRUCTURAL-CHANGES AND SOLVENT EFFECT, Liebigs Annalen, (5), 1997, pp. 1005-1011
Various bis(guanidinium) compounds have been synthesized and their abi
lities to cleave the RNA model compound HPNPP have been tested in acet
onitrile and in water. Depending on the spacer length, the substitutio
n of the guanidinium groups, and the presence of an internal base, dif
ferent rate constants for the transesterification of HPNPP are observe
d in these two media. The steroid derived bis(guanidinium) compound 12
was identified as a superior system.