Gd. Webster et Kj. Houck, MIDDLE PENNSYLVANIAN, LATE ATOKAN EARLY DESMOINESIAN ECHINODERMS FROMAN INTERMONTANE BASIN, THE CENTRAL COLORADO TROUGH, Journal of paleontology, 72(6), 1998, pp. 1054-1072
Middle Pennsylvanian, Atokan and Desmoinesian, crinoids and echinoids
are described from the Belden and Minturn Formations of the Central Co
lorado Trough. The echinoderms from the Minturn Formation were living
in an active intermontane trough setting. They are found in two enviro
nments, on the flanks of phylloid algal reefs and in patches on abando
ned delta lobes on the gently sloping substrate. Faunas are dominated
by cromyocrinids and are similar to stable platform Terrigineous Facie
s Belt faunas of the Midcontinent. New species described are Dicromyoc
rinus beldenensis, Neoprotencrinus rockensis, and Sciadiocrinus wipsor
um. Goleocrinus, and the columnal genera Blothronagma, Cyclocaudex and
Platyplateium are reported for the first time from the Minturn Format
ion. The columnal taxa Blothronagma cinctutum and Floricyclus angustim
argo are believed to be cromyocrinids. B. cinctutum may be synonomous
with Synarmocrinus molasensis, and Floricyclus angustimargo may be syn
onymous with Ulocrinus rockymontanus.