This paper is devoted to a comparison of all available branch-and-boun
d algorithms that can be applied to solve resource-constrained project
scheduling problems with multiple execution modes for each activity.
After summarizing the two exact algorithms that have been suggested in
the literature, we propose an alternative exact approach based on the
concepts of mode and extension alternatives to solve this problem. Su
bsequently, we compare it to the two procedures available in the liter
ature. Therefore, the three algorithms as well as all available boundi
ng criteria and dominance rules are summarized in a unified framework,
in addition to a theoretical comparison of the procedures, we present
the results of our computational studies in order to determine the mo
st efficient algorithm. (C) 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.