The x log x condition is a fundamental criterion for the rate of growt
h of a general branching process, being equivalent to non-degeneracy o
f the limiting random variable. Tn this paper we adopt the ideas from
Lyons, Pemantle and Peres (1995) to present a new proof of this well-k
nown theorem. The idea is to compare the ordinary branching measure on
the space of population trees with another measure, the size-biased m
easure.