Let zeta be a Markov chain on a finite state space D, f a function fro
m D to R-d, and S-n = Sigma(k=1)(n) f(zeta(k)). We prove an invariance
theorem for S and derive an explicit expression of the limit covarian
ce matrix. We give its exact value for p-reinforced random walks on Z(
2) with p = 1, 2, 3.