CONFORMATIONAL-ANALYSIS OF 3,3'-DIMETHOXY-2,2'-BITHIOPHENE, 3,4'-DIMETHOXY-2,2'-BITHIOPHENE AND 4,4'-DIMETHOXY-2,2'-BITHIOPHENE AS MODELS FOR RELATED POLYMERS
A. Bongini et al., CONFORMATIONAL-ANALYSIS OF 3,3'-DIMETHOXY-2,2'-BITHIOPHENE, 3,4'-DIMETHOXY-2,2'-BITHIOPHENE AND 4,4'-DIMETHOXY-2,2'-BITHIOPHENE AS MODELS FOR RELATED POLYMERS, Perkin transactions. 2, (5), 1997, pp. 927-929
An analysis of C-13 chemical shifts of quaternary carbons of 3,3'- 3,4
'- and 4,4'-dimethoxy-2,2'-bithiophenes indicates they can be a useful
tool for the identification of the inter-ring junction type, UV spect
ra and theoretical calculations are used to perform a conformational a
nalysis of the compounds, The results show that the compounds prefer a
non-planar conformation in non-condensated phases. The reasons for th
is non-planarity of the dimers and the effect on related polymers are
discussed.