T. Ollonqvist et al., UNOCCUPIED ELECTRONIC STATES OF THE FES2(100) SURFACE STUDIED BY INVERSE-PHOTOEMISSION, Surface science, 377(1-3), 1997, pp. 201-205
Inverse photoemission spectra have been measured to study unoccupied e
lectronic states from an FeS2(100) single crystal along the Gamma-X sy
mmetry line with normal incidence electrons at energies between 20 and
40 eV. Two main features of the spectra are found, corresponding to d
irect bulk transitions into unoccupied iron 3d(e(g)) and sulphur 3p(si
gma) states, respectively, followed by a prominent minimum and a onse
t of a band with a wide structure due to mainly transitions into Fe 4s
p-S 3d bands. These peaks are located at 1.4 and 3.0 eV above the Ferm
i level for an initial electron energy of 19.8 eV. They disperse accor
ding to band-structure calculations. The onset of the Fe 4sp-S 3d band
s is about 5.0 eV above the Fermi level. The experimental results obta
ined here are in a reasonable agreement with band-structure calculatio
ns for FeS2, and with previous results of optical, BIS and XAS measure
ments.