Activated adsorption of CH4 on clean and oxygen modified Pt{111} and P
d{110} has been studied using molecular beam surface scattering. The a
bsolute dissociation probability of CH4 was measured as a function of
the incident normal energy (E) and the surface temperature (T-g). The
results from clean Pt{111} and Pd{110} are consistent with a direct di
ssociation mechanism. The dissociative chemisorption dynamics of CH4 i
s addressed by using quantum mechanical and statistical models. The in
fluence of adsorbed oxygen on the dissociative adsorption of CH4 on bo
th Pt{111} and Pd{110} shows that the dissociation probability decreas
es linearly with increasing oxygen coverage.