D. Paulmier et al., GROWTH AND ORIENTATION OF DIAMOND CRYSTAL THIN-FILMS OBTAINED BY THE COMBUSTION-FLAME METHOD, Surface science, 377(1-3), 1997, pp. 866-870
The dependence of the texture formation and crystal-growth mechanism o
f diamond films on the deposition parameters have been studied. The sa
mples were prepared by the combustion-dame method under various growth
conditions, Results show that the structure and surface morphology of
the diamond films depend on the following deposition parameters: temp
erature distribution on the substrate, C2H2/O-2 gas ratio, and particu
larly the incident substrate angle alpha, which describes the angle be
tween the incident acetylene feather and the substrate surface. Scanni
ng electron microscopy (SEM) observations and Raman spectrometry (RS)
analysis of a variety of samples show that epitaxial, textured diamond
films with {111} facets were formed with a 90 degrees incident angle.
When the incident angle is 60 degrees, the films consist of {100} fac
ets. The quality of the diamond films increases as the incident angle
decreases. In the present paper, we discuss the growth ratio and the q
uality of diamond films as a function of the incident angle.