Pj. Murphy et G. Meyer, A GOLD-COPPER ASSOCIATION IN ULTRAMAFIC-HOSTED HYDROTHERMAL SULFIDES FROM THE MID-ATLANTIC RIDGE, Economic geology and the bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, 93(7), 1998, pp. 1076-1083
Sulfide samples from the Logatchev hydrothermal field (14 degrees 45'
N, Mid-Atlantic Ridge), which occurs on an ultramafic substrate, show
a bimodal distribution of copper- and zinc-rich mineralogies, both of
which have elevated gold contents. The copper-rich vents show an unusu
al depression-hosted morphology with few chimney structures. Copper-ri
ch samples show evidence for a primary gold-copper association, as wel
l as gold concentration during small-scale replacement and reworking p
rocesses. Evidence from vent morphologies, Au/Ag ratios, and sulfidati
on state suggest that, in the copper-rich samples, gold was not transp
orted as Au(HS)(2)(-).