This paper presents the findings of a study into fatalities among seaf
arers serving on board merchant vessels worldwide. Statistics obtained
from official maritime authorities are used to provide a comparison o
f mortality rates among seafarers in 19 different national fleets, and
to estimate the number of seafaring lives lost at sea worldwide. This
study has the advantage of distinguishing between five different caus
es of death at sea: deaths through maritime disasters, occupational ac
cidents, illnesses, crewing personnel missing at sea and suicides, hom
icides and unexplained causes. The findings are compared with those of
previous studies and with published statistical information on casual
ties worldwide. it is evident that statistics released by respected ma
ritime sources grossly under-report casualties arising from disasters
involving merchant vessels, and fail to address mortality through all
other causes of death at sea. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. AII right
s reserved.