Phosphorus and boron ion implantations were performed at various energ
ies in the 50 keV-4 MeV range. Range statistics of P+ and B+ were esta
blished by analyzing the as-implanted secondary ion mass spectrometry
depth profiles. Anneals were conducted in the temperature range of 140
0-1700 degrees C using either a conventional resistive heating ceramic
processing furnace or a microwave annealing station. The P implant wa
s found to be stable at any annealing temperature investigated, but th
e B redistributed during the annealing process. The implant damage is
effectively annealed as indicated by Rutherford backscattering measure
ments. For the 250 keV/1.2x10(15) cm(-2) P implant, annealed at 1600 d
egrees C for 15 min, the measured donor activation at room temperature
is 34% with a sheet resistance of 4.8x10(2) Omega/square. The p-type
conduction could not be measured for the B implants. (C) 1997 American
Institute of Physics.