Enhancement of the resonant peak current through the ground quantum-we
ll state at room temperature is observed at a low voltage by adding th
e second quantum-well structure to the AlAs/GaAs (001) double-barrier
single quantum-well heterostructure. The peak to valley current ratio
increases slightly with the increasing temperature up to room temperat
ure, and shows stable characteristics up to high temperature in this A
lAs/GaAs (001) triple barrier heterostructure. The results indicate th
at the optimum alignment of the Fermi level with the lined-up quantum-
well states can greatly improve the resonant peak current in the low v
oltage range, and therefore device characteristics. (C) 1997 American
Institute of Physics.