DYNAMIC VISCOELASTICITY OF RED MUD FILLED POLYPROPYLENE LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE BLEND

Citation
Sar. Hashmi et al., DYNAMIC VISCOELASTICITY OF RED MUD FILLED POLYPROPYLENE LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE BLEND, INDIAN JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND MATERIALS SCIENCES, 5(5), 1998, pp. 312-318
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering,"Material Science
ISSN journal
09714588
Volume
5
Issue
5
Year of publication
1998
Pages
312 - 318
Database
ISI
SICI code
0971-4588(1998)5:5<312:DVORMF>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
Influence of loading of red mud (RM) particle on dynamic viscoelastic properties of RM filled isotactic polypropylene (PP) flow density poly ethylene (LDPE) blend has been investigated at 200 degrees C. RM parti cles were blended with a PP/LDPE (50/50) blend by using an elastic mel t extruder. Microstructures of RM particles filled samples have been o bserved by optical microscope in transmission mode. RM particles were observed in both PP and LDPE phases. Their distribution in individual polymers was different. The addition of 30 wt % RM particles in PP/LDP E, blend gave the dynamic shear viscosity eta' = 1.73 x 10(3) N s/m(2) , complex viscosity eta = 1.80 x 10(3) N s/m(2), storage modulus G' = 6.52 x 10(2) N/m(2), loss modulus G '' = 2.17 x 10(3) N/m(2) and comp lex modulus G= 2.27 x 10(3) N/m(2) at angular frequency 1.25 s(-1). R M particle filled blend showed a relationship, log G' = 1.52 log G '' + log (6/5 . G(NO)), between G' and G '' which is independent of angul ar frequency and loading of RM particles at 200 degrees C, where G(NO) is plateau modulus. Shear thinning effect was observed after 10 wt % loading of RM particles in PP/LDPE/RM composites at low angular freque ncy region.