Mj. Hogan et al., MEASUREMENTS OF GAIN LARGER THAN 10(5) AT 12 MU-M IN A SELF-AMPLIFIEDSPONTANEOUS-EMISSION FREE-ELECTRON LASER, Physical review letters, 81(22), 1998, pp. 4867-4870
We report measurements of very large output intensities corresponding
to a gain larger than 10(5) for a single pass free-electron laser oper
ating in the self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) mode at 12 mu
m. We also report the observation and analysis of intensity fluctuatio
ns of the SASE radiation intensity in the high-gain regime. The result
s are compared with theoretical predictions and simulations. [S0031-90
07(98)07403-1].