According to the differences in ore-controlling structural systems and
the characteristics of host rocks, textures and structures of ores an
d mineral associations of ores, quartz vein-type gold deposits in the
Rushan area can be divided into the Rushan and Tongling styles. Rushan
style gold deposits, occurring in the Kunyushan complex, include Rush
an, Tangjiagou and Tongxishan gold mines. They are distributed along f
our NNE-trending and sinistral, compresso-shear faults with a right st
epping array. A prominent characteristic of the gold mineralization is
that the orebodies in neighbouring gold deposits distributed in a sin
gle ore-controlling fault zone take opposite pitches. Study of the loc
ating structures of the quartz vein gold deposits shows that the Rusha
n-style gold deposits are characterized by NNE and NE zoning. Therefor
e, the intersections of the NE direction of the known gold deposit and
the neighbouring NNE-trending fault zones are favourable for looking
for gold deposits, and the ends of the curving segments of sinistral a
nd right-stepping faults are favourable for looking for large gold dep
osits. Tongling-style gold deposits occur in the Sanfosan porphyritic
monzonitic granite. Emplacement of gold deposits is controlled by arcu
ate and radiate structures formed during the intrusion of the Sanfosha
n porphyritic monzonitic granite; the radiate faults controlled the di
stribution of orebodies and the arcuate faults controlled;the pitch of
the orebodies.