V. Khullar et al., PREVALENCE OF FECAL INCONTINENCE AMONG WOMEN WITH URINARY-INCONTINENCE, British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 105(11), 1998, pp. 1211-1213
Four hundred and sixty-five women attending a urodynamic clinic were i
nterviewed, and completed a detailed bowel questionnaire, about their
urinary and bowel symptoms. All the women underwent video-cystourethro
graphy with pressure and flow studies. The reported incidence of faeca
l incontinence was 15.3% (n = 71) on direct questioning and 26% (n = 1
21) on the postal questionnaire. Faecal incontinence was more common i
n women with a urodynamic diagnosis of detrusor instability (30% (n =
26)) than among women diagnosed as having genuine stress incontinence
(21% (n = 38)). Denervation and myogenic injuries sustained during chi
ldbirth have been suggested as a common cause for genuine stress and f
aecal incontinence, but there may be an alternative mechanism to expla
in why women with detrusor instability suffer from faecal incontinence
.