Ld. Kramer et al., VECTOR COMPETENCE OF AEDES DORSALIS (DIPTERA, CULICIDAE) FROM MORRO BAY, CALIFORNIA, FOR WESTERN EQUINE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS VIRUS, Journal of medical entomology, 35(6), 1998, pp. 1020-1024
In laboratory vector competence studies, Aedes dorsalis (Meigen) colle
cted from Morro Bay, CA, did not vertically transmit sympatric strains
of western equine encephalomyelitis virus (WEE). This population of A
e. dorsalis was highly susceptible to oral infection and was a compete
nt horizontal vector of WEE. The E2 region of the viral genome of the
3 virus strains isolated from Ae, dorsalis in Morro Bay were closely r
elated genetically to a strain of WEE isolated in 1953 from a geograph
ically separate location that is used regularly in the laboratory. The
se laboratory findings support recent field research and indicate that
Ae, dorsalis probably does not play a significant role in WEE persist
ence in coastal California.