Y. Linne et S. Rossner, WHAT IS OBESITY - AN ANALYSIS OF REFERRAL LETTERS TO AN OBESITY UNIT, International journal of obesity, 22(12), 1998, pp. 1231-1233
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the quality of referral letters concerning obe
se patients from general practice and other specialities to an obesity
unit. DESIGN: Retrospective analysis of referral letters in 500 conse
cutive patient records. SETTING: Academic specialist obesity unit. RES
ULTS: Most letters came from general practice (70%), followed by inter
nal medicine/endocrinology (12%). Information on body weight was missi
ng in 13% of all referrals and on height in 24%. Waist circumference w
as mentioned in 1%. Relevant data substantiating possible comorbiditie
s, in particular the metabolic syndrome, was missing in 92-97%. Releva
nt medication was indicated in 22% of the referrals. On a 3-point, gra
ded global evaluation scare of the referral quality, only 7% of all le
tters were found to be 'ideal'. CONCLUSION: The low professional quali
ty of these referrals may reflect the fact that physicians find the te
rm 'obesity' enough to warrant the referral without further specificat
ions. An alternative explanation for the inadequate referrals is the w
ell documented negative attitude of physicians, who consider obesity a
s sloth and as a self-inflicted condition, not necessitating further m
edical details.