Lr. Tooth et al., PREADMISSION EDUCATION COUNSELLING FOR PATIENTS UNDERGOING CORONARY ANGIOPLASTY - IMPACT ON KNOWLEDGE AND RISK-FACTORS/, Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 22(5), 1998, pp. 583-588
This study aimed to evaluate whether a preprocedural education/counsel
ling program can improve knowledge and coronary risk factors in 130 pa
tients (65 experimental; 65 comparison) approximately four months afte
r having percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). Knowle
dge and physical activity levels (p=0.00) improved for both groups fro
m pre-PTCA to the follow-up. Further, the experimental group showed fa
vourable change in total cholesterol level (p=0.02) at follow-up. That
participation in the intervention did not improve knowledge or risk f
actor prevalence may reflect the adequacy of standard ward care, the i
nfluence of factors not under the control of the study or the overall
experience of PTCA. Limitations of educational programs without follow
-up sessions are discussed and alternate rehabilitation approaches sug
gested.