This paper presents a model for a wet air-cooled store based on comput
ational fluid dynamics. Unlike previous works on cold room modelling p
ublished in the literature, the model considers the effects of buoyanc
y by coupling the fundamental energy and diffusion equations with the
momentum equation. It has been found that the consideration of buoyanc
y is important in regions of low air velocity The model which can be a
pplied to other types of cold store has been validated using experimen
tal results from a wet air-cooled store. A good agreement was found be
tween the experimental and simulation results. The modelling results i
dentify a number of design problem areas and illustrate the usefulness
of the model in investigating the effects of design parameters on the
performance of the cold store. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Limited. All
rights reserved.