A. Alexakis et al., ENANTIOSELECTIVE NUCLEOPHILIC OPENING OF MESO EPOXIDES BY ORGANOLITHIUM REAGENTS (OCTOBER, PG 1165, 1998), Synlett, (11), 1998, pp. 3
Aryl lithium reagents, complexed with (-)-sparteine, react enantiosele
ctively with cyclic meso epoxides, to afford chiral aryl cyclanols. Th
e enantiomeric excess, though moderate (27-87%), is the best in the li
terature for such a reaction. Activation by BF3.OEt2 is needed, and is
compatible with a diamine such as (-)-sparteine.