Reports on Phase I of a two-part project to identify and implement use
r-based design criteria in World Wide Web pages. The purpose of the id
entification phase (Phase I) is to identify the criteria that influenc
e a particular user community's use of the Web and to analyze these wi
thin the context of the users' overall information-gathering behavior.
Data were gathered through a questionnaire and electronic focus group
session with nine faculty from four business schools. Participants id
entified 49 Web page features which clustered into eight broad categor
ies of criteria having a significant positive or negative impact on th
eir use of WWW pages. They also identified types of information normal
ly used in work activities; methods of finding this information within
the current information service environment; likely changes in behavi
or if the information became available via the Web, including willingn
ess to pay.