Molecular dynamics simulations (MD) using a three-body potential model
was used to simulate the structure of undoped and Er3+-doped lead sil
icate glass (PbO . SiO2). The structures of the doped and undoped glas
ses v. ere analyzed and the results were compared to those found exper
imentally using X-ray diffraction, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), a
nd EXAFS. The simulations showed the presence of two networks. one in
which silicate tetrahedra are present and the other in which lead-oxyg
en polyhedra form a continuous secondary network. Simulations of the E
r3+-doped lead silicate glass showed that the Er3+ ions are found in t
he lend network. Erbium-erbium clustering was observed at concentratio
ns greater than or equal to 2.0% Er3+. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.