The use of clinical paths for patient care management was explored by
this development team as a mechanism to provide consistent, high-quali
ty care to hospitalized patients in high-volume, high-risk diagnostic
categories. Reviewing the historical aspects and importance of clinica
l paths helped expand the team's perspective to incorporate pre- and p
osthospitalization phases of patient care into the clinical path being
developed. A multidisciplinary team of physicians, nurses, health edu
cators, and dietitians from both inpatient and outpatient departments
of Kaiser-Santa Teresa Medical Center in San Jose, California, devised
and implemented an Adult Diabetes Mellitus care path. Staff education
preceded the implementation of the care paths. Measurements of qualit
y indicators showed improvements in patient satisfaction, patient educ
ation, patient knowledge, and nutrition assessments.