In this paper, we introduce an approximate algorithm for two-dimension
al elastic-plastic rolling/sliding line contact which admits arbitrary
forms of kinematic hardening models for nonproportional cyclic plasti
city. The new hybrid scheme combines attractive features of the McDowe
ll and Moyar [1,2] and Sehitoglu and Jiang [3,4] approaches, enabling
prediction of subsurface cyclic plasticity and residual stresses for l
oading conditions ranging from small to large cyclic plastic-strain ra
nges. The approach is compared with finite element calculations of res
idual stresses and subsurface cyclic plasticity for both high and low
strength alloys. A comparison is presented with the previous McDowell-
Moyar algorithm in terms of the prediction of subsurface residual stre
sses within the half space over a wide range of loading conditions. (C
) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.