Q. Cheng et Rc. Stevens, COUPLING OF AN INDUCED FIT ENZYME TO POLYDIACETYLENE THIN-FILMS - COLORIMETRIC DETECTION OF GLUCOSE, Advanced materials, 9(6), 1997, pp. 481
A new biosensor design is demonstrated, in which a protein conformatio
nal change is used as a trigger mechanism for a low-cost, solid-state
sensor (see also the cover). The figure illustrates the principle: an
enzyme (hexokinase, large white shape) immobilized on a lipid polydiac
etylene (PDA) layer undergoes a conformational change when glucose (da
rk shape) binds to it. The resulting stress in the PDA layer produces
a color change.