BU4N)(2)[(IR(1,5-COD))(6)W4O16]CENTER-DOT-2CH(3)CN - A HYBRID INORGANIC-ORGANOMETALLIC, FLEXIBLE CAVITY HOST, ACETONITRILE-GUEST COMPLEX COMPOSED OF A [W4O4](N-SUPPORTED (1,5-COD)IR+ ORGANOMETALLIC GROUPS() TETRATUNGSTATE CUBE AND 6 POLYOXOANION)

Citation
Y. Hayashi et al., BU4N)(2)[(IR(1,5-COD))(6)W4O16]CENTER-DOT-2CH(3)CN - A HYBRID INORGANIC-ORGANOMETALLIC, FLEXIBLE CAVITY HOST, ACETONITRILE-GUEST COMPLEX COMPOSED OF A [W4O4](N-SUPPORTED (1,5-COD)IR+ ORGANOMETALLIC GROUPS() TETRATUNGSTATE CUBE AND 6 POLYOXOANION), Journal of the American Chemical Society, 119(47), 1997, pp. 11401-11407
Citations number
60
ISSN journal
00027863
Volume
119
Issue
47
Year of publication
1997
Pages
11401 - 11407
Database
ISI
SICI code
0002-7863(1997)119:47<11401:B-AHI>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
The tetratungstate polyoxoanion-supported organometallic compound 2CH( 3)CN subset of(n-Bu4N)(2)[(lr( 1,5-COD))(6)W4O16]. 2CH(3)CN (2CH(3)CN subset of 1 . 2CH(3)CN) is reported, a complex which exhibits an unusu al ''methyl-first'' CH3CN inclusion (''subset of'') chemistry. The syn thesis of 2CH(3)CN subset of 1 . 2CH(3)CN was accomplished by the reac tion of 3 equiv of [Ir(1,S-COD)Cl](2) with 4 equiv of (n-Bu4N)(2)WO4; an X-ray diffraction single-crystal structure shows that the four tung sten atoms in of 2CH(3)CN subset of 1 . 2CH(3)CN are located in tetrah edral positions and combine with four bridging oxygens to yield a tung sten-oxygen cubane structure. The cubane core tungsten atoms are cappe d by six surrounding Clr(1,S-COD)](+) groups in an octahedral arrangem ent relative to the cube, with each [Ir(1,S-COD)](+) group coordinated by two terminal oxygen atoms from the tetratungstate unit. Two sets o f flexible acetonitrile-binding cavities, formed between each three of the six [Ir(1,S-COD)](+) groups, form a roughly tetrahedral array sur rounding the cube. This host-guest complex binds acetonitrile methyl-f irst, that is, with the methyl group rather than the nitrile group ori ented toward a cubane core oxygen atom. The C-Me... O nonbonded distan ces fall in the range 3.10-4.46 Angstrom for C-Me...-(mu(2)-O) and 3.0 8-4.02 Angstrom for C-Me...(mu(3)-O) Acetonitrile-free 1 was also prep ared, and its possible acetonitrile and toluene complexation in benzen e and methylene chloride solution was studied by NMR. No binding betwe en acetonitrile or toluene and I in solution is observed, even when us ing greater than 300 mol equiv of guest relative to 1. Therefore, the host-guest interaction between 1 and acetonitrile appears to be weak ( K-eq ( 10 M-1), possibly being limited to the solid state.