We studied the utility of the Millon Clinical Multiaxial inventory-ill
(MCMI-III) in assessing substance-abusing (n = 228), combat-related P
TSD patients (n = 32). The MCMI-III produced a code type (16A) that wa
s quite different from MCMI-I and MCMI-II code types (8A2) among simil
ar populations. The PTSD Scale (R) successfully differentiated between
a PTSD and non-PTSD substance-abusing group using mean Base Rate scor
es, was the best predictor of PTSD in a multiple regression equation.
and the scale's sensitivity and specificity in detecting and/or ruling
out the disorder was above that provided by chance alone and higher t
han the values reported in the test manual for that scale. The MCMI-II
I may be used as a broad band screening instrument for PTSD. at least
among patients with combat-related stress. (C) 1997 John Wiley & Sons,
Inc.