A. Voigt et al., MARSHALL-PEIERLS SIGN RULE FOR EXCITED-STATES OF THE FRUSTRATED J(1)-J(2) HEISENBERG-ANTIFERROMAGNET, Physica. A, 245(3-4), 1997, pp. 269-275
We present analytical and numerical calculations for some exited state
s of the frustrated J(1)-J(2) spin-1/2 Heisenberg model for linear cha
ins and square lattices. We consider the lowest eigenstates the subspa
ces determined by the eigenvalue M of the spin operator S-total(z). Be
cause of the reduced number of Ising basis states in the subspaces wit
h higher M we are able to diagonalize systems with up to N = 144 spins
. We find evidence that the Marshall-Peierls sign rule survives for a
relatively large frustration parameter J(2).