J. Areberg et al., Gamma camera imaging of platinum in tumours and tissues of patients after administration of Pt-191-cisplatin, ACTA ONCOL, 38(2), 1999, pp. 221-228
The aim of this study was to visualize non-invasively the uptake of platinu
m in tumours and tissues after treatment with cisplatin. Pt-191-cisplatin w
as synthesized from (PtCl4)-Pt-191, With rigorous pharmaceutical quality co
ntrol. The uptake of platinum by both tumorous and healthy tissues was stud
ied by gamma camera imaging in 14 patients, 5 of whom showed a clear uptake
of platinum in regions corresponding to known tumour sites. Maximum concen
trations of platinum in the tumours were on average 4.9 +/- 1.0 mu g/g, whe
n normalized to an administered amount of 180 mg cisplatin. In all the pati
ents, the liver was the organ that showed the highest uptake. Platinum upta
ke was also seen in the spleen, gall bladder, gastrointestinal tract, bladd
er, kidneys, ureter, neck and mediastinum and urogenital region. By using i
n-house production of and healthy organs. Pt-191-cisplatin, it was possible
to monitor the uptake of platinum in tumorous tissues and healthy organs.