The sonomatic confirmation of tracheal intubation (SCOTI) is a new device u
sed to confirm the correct placement of tracheal tubes. It utilises a sonic
technique for recognition of a resonating frequency for detection of trach
eal intubation. We compared its predictive value with that of the clinical
auscultatory method and a capnograph to confirm 132 blind nasal intubations
using three different tracheal tubes [red rubber (n = 82), polyvinyl chlor
ide (n = 33) and RAE preformed nasal (n = 17)]. SCOTI correctly identified
70.8% of intubations and chest auscultation did so 99.2% of times. All resu
lts were confirmed using a capnograph. The SCOTI device gave a false-negati
ve value in 37 patients (28%) and a false-positive result in two patients (
1.5%). The response time for confirming intubations was 2.5 (1.5) s for the
SCOTI, 4.1 (1.1) s for a capnograph and 40 (9.4) s for the auscultatory me
thod. The erroneous results shown by the SCOTI device were highest when pol
yvinyl chloride tubes with a Murphy's eye were used for intubation. This st
udy shows that this device is not very useful for ascertaining the correct
placement of tracheal tubes after blind nasal intubation.