S. Thiel et al., Identification of a Leu-Ile internalization motif within the cytoplasmic domain of the leukaemia inhibitory factor receptor, BIOCHEM J, 339, 1999, pp. 15-19
Leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF) signals via a heterodimeric receptor comp
lex comprised of the LIF receptor (LIFR) and the interleukin (IL)-6 signal
transducer gp130. Upon binding to its cognate receptor LIF is internalized.
In this study, we show that the LIFR is endocytosed independently of gp130
. By using a heterochimaeric receptor system we identified a dileucine-base
d internalization motif within the cytoplasmic domain of the LIFR. Our find
ings suggest that a heterodimeric LIFR/gp130 complex and homodimeric gp130/
gp130 complex are endocytosed via distinct internalization signals.