A. Moto et al., Metalorganic vapor phase epitaxial growth of GaNAs using tertiarybutylarsine (TBA) and dimethylhydrazine (DMHy), JPN J A P 1, 38(2B), 1999, pp. 1015-1018
GaNAs alloys were successfully grown on GaAs substrates by low-pressure met
alorganic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) with all organometallic sources of tr
iethylgallium (TEG), tertiarybutylarsine (TBA), and dimethylhydrazine (DMHy
). For nitrogen, the desorption coefficient of 30 kcal/mol was derived from
the nitrogen incorporation dependence on growth temperature. Since the nit
rogen concentration above 3% was easily achieved by our growth technique, t
he combination of TBA-DMHY as V precursors is a candidate for the growth of
other III-V alloys containing nitrogen. We observed a decrease in PL inten
sity with enhancing nitrogen incorporation into solids. In order to recover
from degradation of optical properties, rapid thermal annealing (RTA) was
demonstrated and found to be effective. Therefore MOVPE using TBA-DMHy comb
ined with postgrowth annealing is expected to obtain GaNAs alloys with high
nitrogen concentration as well as excellent optical properties.