M. Gray et Ln. Smith, The professional socialization of diploma of higher education in nursing students (Project 2000): a longitudinal qualitative study, J ADV NURS, 29(3), 1999, pp. 639-647
This paper presents a new theory of professional socialization in relation
to diploma of higher education in nursing students (Project 2000). It was d
erived from a 3-year, grounded theory, longitudinal study exploring the eff
ects of supernumerary status and mentorship on students undertaking practic
e placements. A purposive sample of 17 students was used. Ten students volu
nteered to be interviewed on five separate occasions throughout their cours
e and to keep a diary to record their experiences of mentorship during thei
r practice placements. Their diary acted as an aide memoir during their tap
e-recorded interviews. The other seven students participated by diary only
and kept written accounts of their experiences of being supernumerary and h
aving a mentor whilst on practice placements, Data were analysed with the a
id of NUD.IST and subjected to the constant comparative method of analysis.
Findings indicate that the mentor is the linchpin of the students' experie
nce and that some students develop intuition much earlier than previous wor
k has stated.