In shallow markets where there are mutual gains from cooperation among agen
ts, collusive behavior may occur even if it does not constitute a Nash equi
librium. Yet, such behavior is rarely sustainable. Bolle (1994) reports the
results of one-period team selection experiments in which subjects often d
id not follow the Nash equilibrium behavior but engaged in tacit collusion.
We test the robustness of Bolle's findings by introducing asymmetry into s
ubjects' characteristics and repeating the experiment for a number of perio
ds. We find that collusion is not sustainable and the outcomes converge to
levels close to the Nash equilibrium. However, the agent's actions stayed s
lightly above the Nash equilibrium level in all experiments. (C) 1999 Elsev
ier Science B.V. All rights reserved.