New edge profile measurements, including calorimetric measurements of the p
arallel heat flux, were made in Extrap T2. Test limiters of pure molybdenum
and the TZM molybdenum alloy have been exposed in the edge plasma. The sur
face damage was studied, mainly by microscopy. Tungsten coated graphite pro
bes were also exposed, and the surfaces were studied by microscopy, ion bea
m analysis and XPS. In this case cracking and mixing of carbon and tungsten
at the interface was observed in the most heated areas: whereas carbide fo
rmation at the surface was seen in less heated areas. In these tests pure M
o generally fared better than TZM, and thin and cleaner coatings fared bett
er than thicker and less dean. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights re
served.