M. Nakajima et al., Enantioselective synthesis of binaphthol derivatives by oxidative couplingof naphthol derivatives catalyzed by chiral diamine copper complexes, J ORG CHEM, 64(7), 1999, pp. 2264-2271
A highly efficient process of aerobic oxidative coupling of 2-naphthol deri
vatives catalyzed by 1 mol % of Cu(OH)Cl.TMEDA has been developed, Enantios
elective oxidative coupling of naphthols was achieved by the use of 10 mol
% of chiral catalysts prepared from proline-derived diamines and cuprous ch
loride, affording the corresponding binaphthols in good enantioselectivitie
s of up to 78% ee. The ester moiety at the 3-position of the substrate was
found to be essential for the good asymmetric induction observed in the pre
sent coupling reaction.