B. Wolfing et al., AFM and x-ray studies on the growth and quality of Nb(110) on alpha-Al2O3(11(2)over-bar-0), J PHYS-COND, 11(13), 1999, pp. 2669-2678
We report the effect of annealing of sapphire substrate surfaces and explai
n the development of step patterns with large terraces. Furthermore, the ep
itaxial growth of Nb(110) on annealed and unannealed sapphire substrates is
studied by AFM and x-ray methods. For the explanation of the well known tw
o component line shape of transverse x-ray scans across Nb(110) Bragg peaks
, a structural model is suggested.