Jd. Oldham et T. Kasser, Attitude change in response to information that male homosexuality has a biological basis, J SEX MAR T, 25(2), 1999, pp. 121-124
We assessed 28 college students' attitudes toward homosexuals immediately b
efore and 1 week after the presentation of either an article suggesting tha
t male homosexuality has a biological component or a control article, Chang
e in attitude toward homosexuality for subjects exposed to the biological a
rticle depended on subjects' memory of the article and on their college maj
or. Subjects undecided in their major and those who scored below average on
a memory test of the article's content had the most positive attitude chan
ge, while biological science majors and those who scored above average on t
he memory test became more negative toward homosexuals. The results suggest
biological information about homosexuality can have both beneficial and de
trimental effects on attitudes toward homosexuals.