The interconversion and decomposition of furan-2(3H)- and -2(5H)-one and th
eir methylated derivatives were studied by following the changes in their p
hotoelectron spectra during pyrolysis. Interconversion occurred at 300-. 40
0 degrees C and decomposition at around 600 degrees C giving CO and acrolei
n as the only products for the unsubstituted furanones. The experimental re
sults suggest that decarbonylation takes place through the 2(3H) form as th
e common precursor.