We present an analysis of the spatio-temporal EEG pattern in Alzheimer's di
sease. The method of analysis, called the Karhunen-Loeve method, was applie
d to 10 patients who were diagnosed as having Alzheimer's disease. The time
-varying principal pattern of all 16 channels of the EEG pattern was observ
ed. Compared with the controls the patients with Alzheimer's disease had si
gnificantly different noticeable primary patterns and average values of the
eigenvector component in 5 channels. i.e., Fp1, T3, C3, O1, and P3. These
results can be considered to be due to a change in the relative diffusive a
ctivity change of the brain corresponding to the Alzheimer's disease's path
ologic variation in the brain and coincide with the results of previous stu
dies.