The 351-nm laser-damage initiation threshold for surface damage in conventi
onally polished fused silica is demonstrated to be stress dependent. By cir
cumferential application of modest loads to a sample, a controllable stress
field can be established within the clear aperture of a fused-silica speci
men, in response to which both the damage-initiation fluence and the crack-
propagation fluence requirements are increased above those for unstressed c
onditions. (C) 1999 Optical Society of America.