Although surgical intervention is occasionally required for rectal prolapse
(RP), there is both vagueness as to the indications for surgery and confus
ion as to the technique that should be used for children who need surgical
treatment. Using Ekehorn's transanal suture rectosacropexy technique, 56 ch
ildren with RP were treated surgically between 1987 and 1998 at our hospita
l. There were 36 boys and 20 girls, the average age was 4.5 years, and the
duration of the recurrent prolapse prior to admission ranged from 3 to 8 mo
nths. The technique consists of simply inserting one "U"-shaped suture thro
ugh the rectal ampulla and tying the strands of the suture outside at the l
evel of the sacrococcygeal junction. In this series, follow-up periods rang
ed from 1 to 10 years and there were no recurrences. We believe that surgic
al indications for RP need to be defined more clearly and that Ekehorn's te
chnique offers a simple and effective method for the surgical treatment of
complete RP in children.