SmBa2Cu3O7-y (Sm123) seeds dissolved partly or completely during top-seeded
melt growth (TSMG) processing of YBa2Cu3O7-y. It made a solid solution of
(Y1-xSmx)Ba2Cu3O7-y and (Y1-xSmx)(2)BaCuO5 around the seed/compact interfac
es. The dissolved parts resolidified during peritectic cooling and its reso
lidification mode affected the growth mode of Y123 grains significantly. Th
e relationship between the growth mode of Y123 grains of TSMG-processed YBC
O superconductors and the resolidification nature of Sm123 seeds is reporte
d. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.