Thick snow or ice adhering to the surface of an antenna used for radio
communication ton impede telecommunication. So methods to reduce the
build-up of snow and ice ore needed. The use of water-repellent coatin
gs to prevent snow and ice sticking has been studied, and in this pape
r, results of tests on the adhesion of ice and how it is affected by t
he contact angle, surface roughness and thermodynamics were obtained.
The results were as follows: 1. A new type of water-repellent coating
exhibited a contact angle of 150 degrees. 2. The surface free energy o
f the water-repellent coating gives a linear relationship between the
build up of ice. 3. The greeter the surface roughness of high wettabil
ity materials, the better the adhesion, and the greeter the surface ro
ughness of water-repellent coatings, the worse the adhesion.