We tested whether ouabain, an inhibitor of the sodium pump, can lead to chr
onic hypertension in Long-Evans rats using sensitive 24-h measurements of b
lood pressure. After a control week of vehicle isotonic saline infusion (14
.4 mL/day), ouabain was infused intravenously at 30 mu g/kg/day in intact (
2K) and uninephrectomized (1K) Long-Evans rats for a total of 4 weeks. Alth
ough plasma ouabain concentration rose to 0.97 +/- 0.15 nmol/L with ouabain
infusion, mean arterial pressure did not change in either 2K (Delta = -0.6
+/- 1.3 mm Hg) or 1K (Delta = -1.2 +/- 0.7 mm Hg) rats. These data suggest
that Long-Evans rats are insensitive to the hypertensive effects of ouabai
n. (C) 1999 American Journal of Hypertension, Ltd.